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LM2240 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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LM2240 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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6 / 10 page ![]() Circuit Controls Counter Outputs (O0 O128 Pins1 thru 8) The binary counter outputs are buffered open collector type stages as shown in the block diagram Each output is capa- ble of sinking 20 mA at 04V VOL In the reset condition all the counter outputs are HIGH or in the nonconducting state Following a trigger input the outputs change state in ac- cordance with the timing diagram of Figure 2 The counter outputs can be used individually or can be connected to- gether in a wired-OR configuration as described in the pro- gramming segment of this datasheet Reset and Trigger Inputs (R and TRIG Pins 10 and 11) The circuit is reset or triggered with positive-going control pulses applied to pins 10 and 11 respectively The threshold level for these controls is approximately two diode drops ( 14V) above ground Minimum pulse widths for reset and trigger inputs are shown in the Performance Curves Once triggered the circuit is immune to additional trigger inputs until the end of the timing cycle Modulation and Sync Input (MOD Pin 12) The oscillator time-base period (T) can be modulated by applying a DC voltage to MOD pin 12 (see Performance Curves) Also the time-base oscillator can be synchronized to an external clock by applying a sync pulse to MOD pin 12 as shown in Figure 4 Recommended sync pulse widths and amplitudes are also given TLH10837 – 7 FIGURE 4 Operation with External Sync Signal The time-base can be synchronized by setting the sync pulse period (TS) to be an integer multiple of T This can be done by choosing the timing components R and C at pin 13 such that T e RC e (TS m) where m is an integer 1 s m s 10 Figure 5 gives the typical pull-in range for harmonic synchro- nization for various harmonic modulus m For m k 10 typi- cal pull-in range is greater than g4% of the time-base fre- quency RC Terminal (Pin 13) The time-base period T is determined by the external RC network connected to RC pin 13 When the time-base is triggered the waveform at pin 13 is an exponential ramp with a period T e 1 RC TLH10837 – 8 FIGURE 5 Typical Pull-in Range for Harmonic Synchronization Time-Base Output (TBO Pin 14) The time-base output is an open-collector type stage as shown in the block diagram and requires a 20 kX pull-up resistor to pin 15 for proper circuit operation In the reset state the time-base output is HIGH After triggering it pro- duces a negative-going pulse train with a period T e RC as shown in the diagram of Figure 2 The time-base output is internally connected to the binary counter section and can also serve as the input for the external clock signal when the circuit is operated with an external time base The coun- ter section triggers on the negative-going edge of the timing or clock pulses generated at TBO pin 14 The trigger threshold for the counter section is a 14V The counter section can be disabled by clamping the voltage level at pin 14 to ground When using high supply voltage (VCC l 70V) and a small value timing capacitor (CT k 01 mF) the pulse width at TBO pin 14 may be too narrow to trigger the counter sec- tion This can be corrected by connecting a 600 pF capaci- tor from pin 14 to ground Regulator Output (VREG Pin 15) The regulator output VREG is used internally to power the binary counter and the control logic This terminal can also be used as a supply to additional LM2240 circuits when several timer circuits are cascaded (see Figure 6 ) to mini- mize power dissipation For circuit operation with an exter- nal clock VREG can be used as the VCC input terminal so that the internal time-base circuitry is not powered thus re- ducing power dissipation When supply voltages less than 45V are used with the internal time-base pin 15 should be shorted to pin 16 6 |
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