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PIC16LC554 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16LC554 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Microchip Technology |
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22 / 96 page ![]() PIC16C55X(A) DS40143B-page 22 Preliminary © 1997 Microchip Technology Inc. 4.4 Indirect Addressing, INDF and FSR Registers The INDF register is not a physical register. Addressing the INDF register will cause indirect addressing. Indirect addressing is possible by using the INDF reg- ister. Any instruction using the INDF register actually accesses data pointed to by the file select register (FSR). Reading INDF itself indirectly will produce 00h. Writing to the INDF register indirectly results in a no-operation (although status bits may be affected). An effective 9-bit address is obtained by concatenating the 8-bit FSR register and the IRP bit (STATUS<7>), as shown in Figure 4-11. However, IRP is not used in the PIC16C55X(A). A simple program to clear RAM locations 20h-2Fh using indirect addressing is shown in Example 4-1. EXAMPLE 4-1: INDIRECT ADDRESSING movlw 0x20 ;initialize pointer movwf FSR ;to RAM NEXT clrf INDF ;clear INDF register incf FSR ;inc pointer btfss FSR,4 ;all done? goto NEXT ;no clear next ;yes continue CONTINUE: FIGURE 4-11: DIRECT/INDIRECT ADDRESSING PIC16C55X(A) For memory map detail see Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5. Note 1: The RP1 and IRP bits are reserved, always maintain these bits clear. Data Memory Indirect Addressing Direct Addressing bank select location select (1)RP1 RP0 6 0 from opcode IRP(1) FSR register 7 0 bank select location select 00 01 10 11 00h 7Fh 00h 7Fh Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 3 not used |
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