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AMC008DFLKA Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AMC008DFLKA Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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13 / 46 page ![]() AmC0XXDFLKA 13 FLASH MEMORY PROGRAM/ERASE OPERATIONS Details of AMD’s Embedded Write and Erase Operations Embedded Erase Algorithm The automatic memory sector or memory segment erase does not require the device to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Embedded Erase command. Upon executing the Embedded Erase command sequence, the addressed memory sector or memory segment will automatically write and verify the entire memory segment or memory sector for an all “zero” data pattern. The system is not required to pro- vide any controls or timing during these operations. When the memory sector or memory segment is au- tomatically verified to contain an all “zero” pattern, a self-timed chip erase-and-verify begins. The erase and verify operations are complete when the data on D7 (D15 on the odd byte) of the memory sector or memory segment is “1” (see Write Operation Status section) at which time the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not required to provide any con- trol or timing during these operations. A Reset com- mand after the device has begun execution will stop the device but the data in the operated segment will be undefined. In that case, restart the erase on that sector and allow it to complete. When using the Embedded Erase algorithm, the erase automatically terminates when adequate erase margin has been achieved for the memory array (no erase ver- ify command is required). The margin voltages are in- ternally generated in the same manner as when the standard erase verify command is used. The Embedded Erase command sequence is a com- mand only operation that stages the memory sector or memory segment for automatic electrical erasure of all bytes in the array. The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the WE and terminates when the data on D7 of the memory sector or memory segment is “1” (see Write Operation Status section) at which time the device returns to the Read mode. Please note that for the memory segment or memory sector erase opera- tion, Data Polling may be performed at any address in that segment or sector. Figure 1 and Table 6 illustrate the Embedded Erase Al- gorithm, a typical command string and bus operations. As described earlier, once the memory sector in a de- vice or memory segment completes the Embedded Erase operation it returns to the Read mode and ad- dresses are no longer latched. Therefore, the device requires that the address of the sector being erased is supplied by the system at this particular instant of time. Otherwise, the system will never read a “1” on D7. A system designer has two choices to implement the Em- bedded Erase algorithm: 1. The system (CPU) keeps the sector address (within any of the sectors being erased) valid during the en- tire Embedded Erase operation, or 2. Once the system executes the Embedded Erase command sequence, the CPU takes away the ad- dress from the device and becomes free to do other tasks. In this case, the CPU is required to keep track of the valid sector address by loading it into a tem- porary register. When the CPU comes back for per- forming Data Polling, it should reassert the same address. Since the Embedded Erase operation takes a signifi- cant amount of time (1 s–30 s), option 2 makes more sense. However, the choice of these two options has been left to the system designer. Figure 1 and Table 6 illustrate the Embedded Erase Al- gorithm, a typical command string and bus operations. Sector Erase Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. There are two “unlock” write cycles. These are followed by writ- ing the “set up” command. Two more “unlock” write cy- cles are then followed by the sector erase command. The sector address (any address location within the desired sector) is latched on the falling edge of WE, while the command (data) is latched on the rising edge of WE. A time-out of 50 µs from the rising edge of the last sector erase command will initiate the sec- tor erase command(s). Multiple sectors may be erased by writing the six bus cycle operations as described above. This sequence is followed with writes of the sector erase command 30H to addresses in other sectors to be erased. A time-out of 50 µs from the rising edge of the WE pulse for the last sector erase command will initiate the sector erase. If another sector erase command is written within the 50 µs time-out window the timer is reset. Any command other than sector erase within the time-out window will reset the device to the read mode, ignoring the previ- ous command string (refer to Write Operation Status section for Sector Erase Timer operation). Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence and with anysector number. Table 6. Embedded Erase Algorithm Bus Operation Command Comments Standby Wait for VCC ramp Write Embedded Erase command sequence 6 bus cycle operation Read Data Polling to verify erasure |
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