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ADN8102ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADN8102ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 29 Page - Analog Devices |
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29 / 36 page ![]() ADN8102 Rev. C | Page 29 of 36 PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) LAYOUT GUIDELINES The high speed differential inputs and outputs should be routed with 100 Ω controlled impedance, differential transmission lines. The transmission lines, either microstrip or stripline, should be referenced to a solid low impedance reference plane. An example of a PCB cross-section is shown in Figure 45. The trace width (W), differential spacing (S), height above reference plane (H), and dielectric constant of the PCB material determine the characteristic impedance. Adjacent channels should be kept apart by a distance greater than 3 W to minimize crosstalk. PCB DIELECTRIC SIGNAL (MICROSTRIP) SOLDERMASK PCB DIELECTRIC PCB DIELECTRIC PCB DIELECTRIC REFERENCE PLANE REFERENCE PLANE SIGNAL (STRIPLINE) W S W H W S W Figure 45. Example of a PCB Cross-Section Power Supply Connections and Ground Planes Use of one low impedance ground plane is recommended. The VEE pins should be soldered directly to the ground plane to reduce series inductance. If the ground plane is an internal plane and connections to the ground plane are made through vias, multiple vias can be used in parallel to reduce the series inductance. The exposed pad should be connected to the VEE plane using plugged vias so that solder does not leak through the vias during reflow. Use of a 10 μF electrolytic capacitor between VCC and VEE is recommended at the location where the 3.3 V supply enters the printed circuit board (PCB). It is recommended that 0.1 μF and 1 nF ceramic chip capacitors be placed in parallel at each supply pin for high frequency, power supply decoupling. When using 0.1 μF and 1 nF ceramic chip capacitors, they should be placed between the IC power supply pins (VCC, VTTI, and VTTO) and VEE, as close as possible to the supply pins. By using adjacent power supply and GND planes, excellent high frequency decoupling can be realized by using close spacing between the planes. This capacitance is given by CPLANE = 0.88εr × A/d (pF) where: εr is the dielectric constant of the PCB material. A is the area of the overlap of power and GND planes (cm2). d is the separation between planes (mm). For FR4, εr = 4.4 and 0.25 mm spacing, C ≈ 15 pF/cm2. Supply Sequencing Ideally, all power supplies should be brought up to the appropri- ate levels simultaneously (power supply requirements are set by the supply limits in Table 1 and the absolute maximum ratings listed in Table 3). In the event that the power supplies to the ADN8102 are brought up separately, the supply power-up sequence is as follows: DVCC is powered first, followed by VCC, and lastly VTTI and VTTO. The power-down sequence is reversed, with VTTI and VTTO being powered off first. VTTI and VTTO contain ESD protection diodes to the VCC power domain (see Figure 39 and Figure 41). To avoid a sustained high current condition in these devices (ISUSTAINED < 64 mA), the VTTI and VTTO supplies should be powered on after VCC and should be powered off before VCC. If the system power supplies have a high impedance in the powered off state, then supply sequencing is not required provided the following limits are observed: Peak current from VTTI or VTTO to VCC < 200 mA. Sustained current from VTTI or VTTO to VCC < 64 mA. Thermal Paddle Design The LFCSP is designed with an exposed thermal paddle to conduct heat away from the package and into the PCB. By incorporating thermal vias into the PCB thermal paddle, heat is dissipated more effectively into the inner metal layers of the PCB. To ensure device performance at elevated temperatures, it is important to have a sufficient number of thermal vias incorporated into the design. An insufficient number of thermal vias results in a θJA value larger than specified in Table 1. Additional PCB footprint and assembly guidelines are described in the AN-772 Application Note, A Design and Manufacturing Guide for the Lead Frame Chip Scale Package (LFCSP). It is recommended that a via array of 4 × 4 or 5 × 5 with a diameter of 0.3 mm to 0.33 mm be used to set a pitch between 1.0 mm and 1.2 mm. A representative of these arrays is shown in Figure 46. THERMAL VIA THERMAL PADDLE Figure 46. PCB Thermal Paddle and Via |
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