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LEXYY Datasheet(PDF) 12 Page - Advanced Analogic Technologies |
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LEXYY Datasheet(HTML) 12 Page - Advanced Analogic Technologies |
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12 / 16 page ![]() AAT3221/2 150mA NanoPower™ LDO Linear Regulator PowerLinearTM PRODUCT DATASHEET 12 3221.2007.11.1.12 www .analogictech.com For a 150mA output current and a 2.5 volt drop across the AAT3221/2 at an ambient temperature of 85°C, the maximum on-time duty cycle for the device would be 71.2%. The following family of curves shows the safe operating area for duty-cycled operation from ambient room tem- perature to the maximum operating level. Device Duty Cycle vs. VDROP 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 10 2030 405060 7080 90 100 Duty Cycle (%) 200mA (VOUT = 2.5V @ 25 °C) Device Duty Cycle vs. VDROP (VOUT = 2.5V @ 50 °C) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 10 2030 405060 7080 90 100 Duty Cycle (%) 200mA 150mA Device Duty Cycle vs. VDROP (VOUT = 2.5V @ 85 °C) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 0 10 2030 405060 7080 90 100 Duty Cycle (%) 200mA 150mA 100mA High Peak Output Current Applications Some applications require the LDO regulator to operate at continuous nominal levels with short duration, high- current peaks. The duty cycles for both output current levels must be taken into account. To do so, one would first need to calculate the power dissipation at the nom- inal continuous level, then factor in the addition power dissipation due to the short duration, high-current peaks. For example, a 2.5V system using an AAT3221/ 2IGV-2.5-T1 operates at a continuous 100mA load cur- rent level and has short 150mA current peaks. The cur- rent peak occurs for 378μs out of a 4.61ms period. It will be assumed the input voltage is 5.0V. First, the current duty cycle percentage must be calculated: % Peak Duty Cycle: X/100 = 378ms/4.61ms % Peak Duty Cycle = 8.2% The LDO regulator will be under the 100mA load for 91.8% of the 4.61ms period and have 150mA peaks occurring for 8.2% of the time. Next, the continuous nominal power dissipation for the 100mA load should be determined then multiplied by the duty cycle to conclude the actual power dissipation over time. PD(MAX) = (VIN - VOUT)IOUT + (VIN · IGND) PD(100mA) = (5.0V - 2.5V)100mA + (5.0V · 1.1mA) PD(100mA) = 250mW PD(91.8%D/C) = %DC · PD(100mA) PD(91.8%D/C) = 0.918 · 250mW PD(91.8%D/C) = 229.5mW The power dissipation for a 100mA load occurring for 91.8% of the duty cycle will be 229.5mW. Now the power dissipation for the remaining 8.2% of the duty cycle at the 150mA load can be calculated: PD(MAX) = (VIN - VOUT)IOUT + (VIN · IGND) PD(150mA) = (5.0V - 2.5V)150mA + (5.0V · 1.1mA) PD(150mA) = 375mW PD(8.2%D/C) = %DC · PD(150mA) PD(8.2%D/C) = 0.082 · 375mW PD(8.2%D/C) = 30.75mW |
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