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ELANSC310 Datasheet(PDF) 46 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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ELANSC310 Datasheet(HTML) 46 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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46 / 119 page ![]() 46 Élan™SC310 Microcontroller Data Sheet PREL IMINARY asserted Low and PMC3 is asserted High. Prior to this edge, these signals are undefined. The ÉlanSC310 microcontroller can be programmed to reset a timer when an I/O access to a preset address range is detected. If no I/O activity in that range occurs before the timer expires, the ÉlanSC310 microcontrol- ler can assert a PMC signal to turn off the device. When software accesses that address range later, the ÉlanSC310 microprocessor can generate a System Management Interrupt (SMI) to the processor, which then activates an SMI handler routine. This routine then can determine the cause of the SMI and take ap- propriate action, such as powering the I/O device back on. The PGP3–PGP0 pins are controlled by several config- uration registers (70h, 74h, 89h, 91h, 94h, 95h, 9Ch, A3h, and A4h) and their behavior is very flexible. PGP0 and PGP1 can be programmed as input or output. PGP2 and PGP3 are dedicated outputs. PGP1 and PGP3 can be gated with I/O reads, PGP0 and PGP2 can be gated with I/O writes, or each can act as an ad- dress decode for a chip select. Micro Power Off Mode Micro Power Off mode is the power management mode that is used for battery backup. Micro Power Off mode allows the system designer to remove power from the VCC1, VSYS, VSYS2, and VCC5 power inputs to the microcontroller. This allows the RTC timer and RAM contents to be kept valid by using a battery back-up power source on the VCC core and AVCC pins, which typically should use only 25 µA in this mode. The following paragraphs describe the ÉlanSC310 mi- crocontroller in Micro Power Off mode. The following are distinctive characteristics: n Minimum Power Consumption mode (approxi- mately 25 µA typical, AVCC, and Core VCC com- bined; AVCC and VCC are mandatory for Micro Power Off mode). n Allows the system designer to utilize the internal RTC and RTC RAM to maintain time, date, and system configuration data while the other system peripherals are powered off. n Provides the system designer with the option of keeping the system DRAM powered and refreshed while other system peripherals are powered off. Self-refresh and CAS-before-RAS refresh DRAMs are supported. n Minimal external logic required to properly control power supplies and/or power switching. n No external buffering required to properly power down system hardware. The ÉlanSC310 microcontroller allows a system de- signer to easily maintain the internal RTC and RTC RAM and optionally, the DRAM interface, while the rest of the system peripherals attached directly to the de- vice are powered off. All ÉlanSC310 microcontroller power pins associated with the I/O pins of external powered-off peripherals must be powered down also. This, in addition to internal termination, provides the re- quired isolation to allow the external peripherals to be powered off. Automatically controlled internal I/O termination is pro- vided to terminate the internal nodes of the ÉlanSC310 microcontroller properly when required. The DRAM CAS-before-RAS, or self-refresh, can be maintained by the ÉlanSC310 microcontroller in this Micro Power State, if configured to do so, utilizing the 32-kHz oscillator. This clock continues to drive the RTC and a portion of the core logic. See the ÉlanTMSC300 and ÉlanTMSC310 Microcontrollers Solution For Sys- tems Using a Back-up Battery Application Note, order #20746 for more information about the 32-kHz oscilla- tor and the RTC. The VMEM power plane (DRAM/ SRAM section power) must remain powered on if the CAS-before-RAS refresh option is selected while in the Micro Power state. The VMEM power plane must also remain powered on if the self-refresh option is selected and the specific DRAM device requires any of its con- trol pins (i.e., WE, CAS, RAS, etc.) to remain inactive in the Self-Refresh mode. If this is not required, it may be possible for the system designer to remove power from the VMEM pins when entering the Micro Power state, even if the Self-Refresh mode DRAMs remain powered on. A portion of a typical system using a secondary power supply to maintain the RTC and RTC RAM (and option- ally system DRAM) is shown in Figure 3 on page 47. This secondary power supply could be as simple as a small lithium coin cell battery as indicated in the dia- gram, but is certainly not limited to this. Note that when all primary power supply outputs are turned off, all of the system’s peripherals are powered off (DRAM op- tional), all of the ÉlanSC310 microcontroller’s power planes are powered off except AVCC (analog) and VCC (core), and the secondary power supply is “switched in” to maintain the ÉlanSC310 microcontrol- ler’s core and analog power source. For more information about back-up batteries, see the ÉlanTMSC300 and ÉlanTMSC310 Micrcontrollers Solu- tion For Systems Using a Back-Up Battery Application Note, order #20746. |
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