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CS89712 Datasheet(PDF) 44 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS89712 Datasheet(HTML) 44 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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44 / 170 page ![]() CS89712 44 DS502PP2 Snooze State these are the only peripherals apart from the LCD controller and on-chip SRAM to re- main enabled. If either or both of the converters are not required, they should be switched off before en- tering Snooze State to save power. PWMs are dis- abled by writing zeros into the drive ratio fields in the PMPCON Pump Control register. Note: To maximize power savings, the drive ratio fields should be used to disable the PWMs, instead of the FB pins. The clocks that source the PWMs are disabled when the drive ratio fields are zeroed. 2.23 Ethernet Port Overview The Ethernet port provides a flexible set of perfor- mance features and configuration options, allowing designers to develop Ethernet circuits that meet their system requirements. The Ethernet Port performs two basic functions: Ethernet packet transmission and reception. Before transmission or reception is possible, the Ethernet Port must be configured. 2.23.1 Configuration The Ethernet port must be configured for packet transmission and reception at power-up or reset. Parameters must be written to its internal Configu- ration and Control registers. Configuration data can either be written to the Ethernet port by software or loaded automatically from an external EEPROM. Section 2.24, “Programming the EEPROM” and Section 2.6, “Ethernet EEPROM Configurations” describe the configuration process in detail. Sec- tion 3.2.3, “Ethernet Status/Control Registers” provides a detailed description of the bits in the Configuration and Control Registers. 2.23.2 Packet Transmission Packet transmission occurs in two phases. In the first phase, the Ethernet frame is moved into the Ethernet port’s buffer memory. The first phase be- gins with the issuance of a Transmit Command. This informs the Ethernet port both that a frame is to be transmitted and when to start transmission (i.e. after 5, 381, 1021 or all bytes have been trans- ferred). Following the Transmit Command is the Transmit Length, indicating how much buffer space is required. When buffer space is available, the Ethernet frame is written into the Ethernet port’s internal memory. In the second phase of transmission, the Ethernet port converts the frame into an Ethernet packet then transmits it onto the network. The second phase be- gins with the Ethernet port transmitting the pream- ble and Start-of-Frame delimiter as soon as the proper number of bytes has been transferred into its transmit buffer (5, 381, 1021 bytes or full frame, depending on configuration). The preamble and Start-of-Frame delimiter are followed by the Desti- nation Address, Source Address, Length field and LLC data (all software supplied). If the frame is less than 64 bytes, including CRC, the Ethernet port adds pad bits if so configured. Finally, the Ethernet port appends the proper 32-bit CRC value. Section 2.34, “Transmit Operation” provides a de- tailed description of packet transmission. 2.23.3 Packet Reception Like packet transmission, packet reception occurs in two phases. In the first phase, the Ethernet port receives an Ethernet packet and stores it in on-chip memory. The first phase of packet reception begins with the receive frame passing through the analog front end and Manchester decoder where Manches- ter data is converted to NRZ data. Next, the pream- ble and Start-of-Frame delimiter are stripped off and the receive frame is sent through the address filter. If the frame’s Destination Address matches the criteria programmed into the address filter, the packet is stored in the Ethernet port’s internal memory. The Ethernet port then checks the CRC, and depending on the configuration, informs the processor that a frame has been received. In the second phase, the receive frame is transferred into host memory. |
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