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ADRF6620ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(PDF) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADRF6620ACPZ-R7 Datasheet(HTML) 36 Page - Analog Devices |
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36 / 52 page ![]() ADRF6620 Data Sheet Rev. 0 | Page 36 of 52 Most important, the low-pass interstage filter must attenuate the sum term (fRF + fLO) and LO feedthrough to prevent unnecessary overdrive of the DGA. The level of attenuation that is required to achieve optimal OIP3 performance is shown in Figure 89, where OIP3 vs. (fRF + fLO) amplitude is plotted. To maintain performance, attenuate the amplitude of the sum term to at least −16 dBm (see Figure 89). Beyond this point, the OIP3 degrades decibel per decibel for increased amplitudes. 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 –20 –18 –16 –14 –12 –10 –8 –6 –4 AMPLITUDE (dBm) Figure 89. OIP3 vs. (fRF + fLO) Amplitude The ADRF6620 is optimized for use in digital predistortion (DPD) receivers. An example filter design for DPD is shown in Figure 91. Table 17 lists the interstage filter design targets. In most DPD systems for cellular transmission, the pass band is between 50 MHz and 500 MHz. For this reason, the pull-up inductors have a low frequency cutoff of 50 MHz, and the pass- band edge of the interstage low-pass filter is 500 MHz. This results in a band-pass filter profile with a maximally flat pass band from 50 MHz to 500 MHz. The stop-band attenuation at 1400 MHz is 20 dB, which typically provides the necessary attenuation of the mixer sum term with some margin. Table 17. Example Filter Design Parameter Value RS 255 Ω RL 150 Ω Pass-Band Edge 500 MHz Attenuation at Pass-Band Edge 0.5 dB Stop-Band Edge 1400 MHz Attenuation at Stop-Band Edge 20 dB Filter Type Third-order Chebyshev Using filter equations from a textbook or filter design software, a third-order Chebyshev filter can be designed to satisfy all the specifications in Table 17, as shown in Figure 91. The mixer output capacitance of 1.1 pF can be absorbed into the filter, resulting in a reduction in C1 from 2 pF to 0.8 pF. In addition, depending on the PCB board stack-up, C2 can be further reduced, or eliminated, because the capacitance of the PCB board can be used as the third pole of the filter. The components used in the simulation were the Coilcraft 0805CS inductors and Murata GRM15 series capacitors. Figure 90 shows the filter profile that satisfies all the filter specifications in Table 17. –40 –35 –30 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 90. Third-Order Chebyshev Filter Profile 1.1pF 2.5pF 82.5Ω 82.5Ω 90Ω MXOUT+ RS RL MXOUT– L3 24nH L4 24nH 0.1µF 0.1µF +5V IFIN+ IFIN– MIXER OUTPUT IMPEDANCE EQUIVALENT MODEL THIRD-ORDER CHEBYSHEV FILTER DC BLOCKING CAPS 150Ω IDEAL IF AMP INPUT IMPEDANCE L1 470nH L2 470nH C1 0.8pF C2 1pF + + + + Figure 91. Low-Pass Interstage Filter Design |
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